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目的探讨早期护理干预对脑卒中后认知功能障碍的效果。方法将100例脑卒中后认知功能障碍患者随机分为研究组和对照组,每组50例。对照组予常规治疗和护理,研究组在常规治疗护理基础上予综合护理进行干预,干预前后采用简易智力量表(MMSE)、Barthel指数(ADL)进行评定。结果对照组认知功能和日常生活能力前后无明显改善(P>0.05),研究组治疗后记忆力、智力、思维能力、定向力等方面明显改善(P<0.01),日常生活能力明显改善(P<0.01)。结论早期积极护理干预可提高脑卒中后认知功能障碍患者智能,提高生活质量。
Objective To explore the effect of early nursing intervention on cognitive dysfunction after stroke. Methods One hundred patients with cognitive dysfunction after stroke were randomly divided into study group and control group, 50 cases in each group. The control group was given conventional treatment and nursing. The research group intervened on the basis of routine nursing care, and the MMSE and Barthel Index (ADL) were used to evaluate the intervention. Results There was no significant improvement in cognitive function and daily living ability before and after treatment in the control group (P> 0.05). The study group was significantly improved in memory, intelligence, thinking ability, and orientation (P <0.01) <0.01). Conclusion Early active nursing intervention can improve the intelligence of patients with cognitive impairment after stroke and improve the quality of life.