赵紫阳同志在党的十三大的报告指出:“新的经济运行机制,总体上来说应当是‘国家调节市场,市场引导企业’的机制。”而要使企业真正接受市场的引导,按商品经济规律办事,成为自主经营、自负盈亏的商品经营者,就必须转变企业的经营机制,这是当前深化改革的中心环节。商业企业推行承包责任制,就是转变企业机制的一种形式。 Comrade Zhao Ziyang’s report at the 13th Party Congress pointed out: “The new economic operating mechanism should, on the whole, be a mechanism for the state to regulate the market and the market to guide enterprises.” And to enable enterprises to truly accept the guidance of the market, according to the commodity If you work with the economic laws and become a commodity manager who is self-employed and self-financing, you must change the company’s operating mechanism. This is the central link in the current deepening reform. The implementation of the contract responsibility system by commercial enterprises is a form of changing the enterprise mechanism.