短语结构与单句结构基本一致,短语的成分与句子成分基本一致,短语成分之间的层次关系与句子成分之间的层次关系也基本一致。因此:短语各成分之间的层次关系有以下特点:(一)两种成分组合而成的短语,各成分之间的层次关系是平面的。例如:个人和集体,雄伟壮丽,想和做(并列) The structure of the phrase is basically the same as the structure of the single sentence. The composition of the phrase is basically consistent with that of the sentence, and the hierarchical relationship between the phrase components and the hierarchical relation of the sentence components are also basically the same. Therefore: The hierarchical relationship between the various components of the phrase has the following characteristics: (A) the phrase composed of two components combined, the hierarchical relationship between the components is flat. For example: individuals and groups, magnificent, want and do (side by side)