在当今社会,国家与国家之间的交流已变得越来越频繁,不少留学生来到中国留学。在各种文化碰撞的同时,各种文化也相互吸收,相互渗透,相互影响。这必然影响到师生之间的交流与互动和跨文化交际的目的。越来越多的问题也随之呈现在对外汉语教师的教学过程中。学生的跨文化交际能力的培养要求教师在教授语言基本知识的同时,更要把跨文化交际知识融入课堂,以提高学生的跨文化交际水平。 In today’s society, the exchange between countries and countries has become more and more frequent, many students come to China to study. At the same time of various cultural clashes, various cultures also absorb each other, permeate each other and influence each other. This will inevitably affect the exchange and interaction between teachers and students and cross-cultural communication purposes. More and more problems are also appearing in the process of teaching Chinese as a foreign language teacher. The cultivation of students ’intercultural communicative competence requires that teachers, while teaching the basic knowledge of language, should also integrate intercultural communication knowledge into the classroom so as to enhance students’ intercultural communication skills.