一、初识经典1.作品概说《典论·论文》是我国现存最早的一篇文论专著,作者是三国时期的魏文帝曹丕。在这篇文章中,曹丕对文学的价值、文章的体裁、文学批评的标准和方法等问题作了较为系统的论述,被后世许多研究者认为是我国古代文学开始进入“自觉”时代的标志。 First, acquaintance classic 1 works outline “Thesis · Thesis” is the earliest extant literary monograph in our country, the writer is Wei Wendi Cao Pi in the Three Kingdoms Period. In this article, Cao Pi made a systematic discussion on the value of literature, the genre of the essay, the standards and methods of literary criticism, and was considered by many later generations as the age when Chinese ancient literature began to enter the “conscious” era Sign.