一百年后的今天，反思上世纪末那场风雷激荡的变法运动，可以这么讲，它的失败命运是必然的。必然性在于：三个相互缠绕的惰性因素达到一致。它们是文化与思想—制度上的惰性，政府各级官员的惰性，广大士大夫（知识界）的惰性，正是它们封杀了变法运动 Today, a hundred years later, we can only say that it is inevitable to reflect on the reform and opening up movement that was storming at the end of the last century. Its failure and destiny are inevitable. The inevitability lies in the fact that the three intertwined lazy factors agree. They are culture and ideology - institutional inertia, inertia of officials at all levels of government, laissez-faire of broad literati (intellectuals) who block the reform movement