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近年来中国外汇储备持续快速增长,当前已经积累起巨额外汇储备。巨额外汇储备来自于中国国际收支的持续“双顺差”。国际收支的持续“双顺差”反映出中国经济的外部不平衡,而造成经济外部不平衡的根本原因又在于中国经济发展的内部不平衡。要从根本上解决巨额外汇储备问题,应该对经济发展的内部不平衡进行调整,转变经济增长方式,改变出口导向模式,转变过度依赖外需和外资的经济发展模式。
In recent years, China’s foreign exchange reserves have continued to grow rapidly, and huge foreign exchange reserves have now been accumulated. The huge foreign exchange reserves come from the continuous “double surplus” of China’s balance of payments. The “double surplus” of the balance of payments reflects the external imbalance in China’s economy. The fundamental reason for the external imbalance in the economy is the internal imbalance in China’s economic development. To fundamentally solve the problem of huge amounts of foreign exchange reserves, we should readjust the internal imbalances in economic development, change the economic growth mode, change the export-oriented mode, and change the economic development mode that is excessively dependent on foreign demand and foreign investment.