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川甘玉树之争,是民初青藏事务中的一件大事,它的发生有着复杂的国际背景,其结果直接影响到其后青海地区政治格局的形成和西部边疆的稳定。川甘之争,虽有地方势力争夺地盘的因素,但其实质在于以何种方式维护边疆稳定,促进民族地区发展。本文试图通过对这一事件过程及各方立场的分析,比较川甘所采态度及方式的异同得失,探究玉树部族在这一事件中所处的地位和作用,从一个侧面探究中国近代国家建立过程中处理边疆民族事务问题的复杂性。
The dispute over Chuan Gan and Yushu was a major event in the Qing court’s possession during the early Republican China. Its occurrence had a complicated international background. Its result directly affected the subsequent formation of the political pattern in Qinghai and the stability of the western frontier. Despite the factors that compelled local forces to win sites, the essence of the dispute between Sichuan and Gansu is how to maintain the stability of the border areas and promote the development of ethnic areas. This article tries to compare the pros and cons of the attitudes and ways adopted by Chuan Gan through the process of this incident and the analysis of the positions of all parties concerned and to explore the position and role of the Yushu clan in this incident and to explore the establishment of China’s modern state from one aspect The Complexity of Handling the Problems of Ethnic Affairs in Frontier in the Process.