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这是美国《Laser Focus》杂志编辑部撰写的一篇预计一九七九年激光市场经济情况的综合评述。文中列举了大量的数字来说明激光各个领域的发展情况,对我们了解美国激光发展动向有一定的参考价值。由于篇幅的限制,我们重点摘译了与激光军事应用有关的部份。从文中可以看出,美国激光业已进入“壮年”时期,从事激光研究、生产的科研、设计人员已达二万二千一百人。其中军用激光是最活跃的领域,高能激光武器是目前研究与发展工作的重点,激光测距机、激光目标指示器和激光制导武器,正大量生产装备部队,激光对抗是研究与发展工作的另一个重点,军用激光光缆通讯系统已受到军方的注意。文中的小标题和段落的划分都有所变动。
This is a comprehensive review by the editors of Laser Focus magazine in the United States on the estimated laser market economy for 1979. The article lists a large number of figures to illustrate the development of various areas of the laser for us to understand the development trend of the United States laser has some reference value. Due to space constraints, we focused on the translation of the laser military applications related parts. As can be seen from the text, the United States laser has entered the “prime of life” period, engaged in laser research, production of scientific research, design personnel has reached twenty-one hundred one hundred. Among them, military laser is the most active field. High-energy laser weapons are the focus of research and development. Laser range finders, laser target indicators and laser-guided weapons are being mass-produced and equipped with troops. Laser confrontation is another research and development work. An important point, the military laser cable communication system has been the military’s attention. The text of the subtitle and paragraph division are subject to change.