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实行工程量清单计价,其计价思路是“政府宏观调控、企业自主报价、市场形成价格、社会全面监督”。实行政府宏观调控,这就说明政府不再主导价格的形成;清单计价实现“量价”分离的原则,投标人在“统一量”的同一平台上进行竞争,这就要求施工企业需要根据自己搜集各种造价信息并结合企业自身实力进行自主报价。企业需要编制能够反映企业自身管理水平、施工技术和施工机械装备水平的企业定额,才能摆脱对社会定额的依赖,才能在投标报价中将自身的优势体现出来,同时避免由于过分压低价格而低于企业能够承受的最低成本价格的现象。因此,施工企业如何编制一套集企业自身优势于一体的企业定额已成为国内各建筑施工企业的必要举措。
Implementation of the bill of quantities, the pricing idea is “macro-control of the government, companies offer their own prices to form the market, social supervision ”. The implementation of macro-control of the government, which shows that the government no longer dominated the formation of prices; inventory pricing to achieve “price ” principle of separation, the bidder in the “uniform volume ” on the same platform for competition, which requires construction companies Need to collect a variety of cost information based on their own strength and independent quotations. In order to get rid of the reliance on social quotas, enterprises need to formulate enterprise quotas that can reflect their own management level, construction technology and construction machinery and equipment levels so as to reflect their own advantages in the bidding quotations while avoiding being over-depressed due to over-depressed prices The lowest cost price that businesses can afford. Therefore, how to prepare a set of enterprise construction enterprises set their own advantages in one of the quotas has become the construction of domestic enterprises necessary measures.