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美国是一个煤炭生产和消费大国,煤炭资源丰富,分布广泛。截至2014年底,美国煤炭储量为4340亿吨,估计可采储量为2321亿吨,生产矿井可采储量为176亿吨。全美50个州中有38个州赋存煤炭,含煤面积占国土面积的13%。几十年来,美国坚持不懈地秉承绿色发展的理念,推行煤炭开采与环境保护并举的战略,实现了煤炭生产与环境治理的协调发展。
The United States is a big country in coal production and consumption, with rich coal resources and extensive distribution. By the end of 2014, the United States had 434 billion tons of coal reserves and an estimated recoverable reserves of 223.1 billion tons and recoverable reserves of production mines of 17.6 billion tons. Thirty-eight of the 50 states occupy coal, accounting for 13% of the country’s land area. For decades, the United States unswervingly adheres to the concept of green development and has implemented the strategy of simultaneously raising coal mining and environmental protection so as to achieve the coordinated development of coal production and environmental governance.