列车调度是铁路运输的主要工种之一,是行车的指挥中心。列车调度员在工作时精神高度紧张而集中,工作上绝不允许出现任何疏忽或差错。他们实行昼夜12小时倒班制,工作后普遍反映疲劳、乏力,尤其夜班后更为明显。为了对调度员作业进行生理评价,于82年11月25日至12月4日在××分局调度所进行这次调查。 Train scheduling is one of the main types of railway transport, is the command center of traffic. Train dispatchers are highly nervous and concentrated at work, and no negligence or mistake in their work is allowed. They practiced a 12-hour shift day and night shift system, generally reflecting fatigue and weakness after work, especially after night shifts. In order to physiologically evaluate dispatcher operations, the survey was conducted at the dispatch office of XX Branch from November 25 to December 4,