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耒耜作为一种古老的农具,对中国古代农业文明的形成有着深远影响。在漫长的历史时期内,耒耜是“圣人制器”的产物,在造物观念上具有浓厚的神圣性和礼仪性。随着历史的发展,耒耜从普通的生产性工具,逐渐演变为具有强烈表征意义的文化符号,并形成了一系列的文化图像。而器具演变又与不同时代的文化密切相关,从美术图像学的角度来看,帝王与耒耜的关系能够反映出耒耜的礼仪性,也揭示了农具作为礼器的礼制化过程。
As a kind of ancient farm implements, 耒 耜 has a far-reaching impact on the formation of ancient Chinese agricultural civilization. During the long historical period, the shyness is the product of the “saint system” and has a strong sacredness and ceremonial character in the concept of creation. With the development of history, coffin gradually evolved from ordinary productive tools to cultural symbols with strong symbolic significance and formed a series of cultural images. The evolution of the apparatus is closely related to the culture of different ages. From the perspective of fine art imagery, the relationship between the emperor and the grudge reflects the righteousness of grudges and reveals the process of ritualization of farm implements as rituals.