在马克思恩格斯经济思想史的研究中,目前国际、国内对马克思经济思想发展的分期,分期的标准以及各个时期经济思想的成熟程度,存在着不同的看法。本文拟对上述问题,发表一点极不成熟的看法,供学术界进一步探讨。(一) 马克思的经济学说和其他经济学说一样,有一个发生、发展的过程,即有一个由不成熟到成熟的过程。它自身发展的不同程度,显示了它在发展史上的阶段性。根据我们的理解,马克思经济学说的发展,按其成熟程度,可以分为三个时期:第一个时期,十九世纪四十年代,这是马克思经济学说的产生时期;第二个时期,十九世纪五十、六十年代,这是马克思经济学说的创立时期,在这个时期中马克思完成了政治经济学的伟大革命变革;第三个时期,十九世纪七十至九十年代,这是马克思经济学说继续发展的时期。在第二个时期中,又可以 In the study of Marx and Engels' history of economic thought, there are different opinions on the standard of staging and staging of Marx's economic thought both at home and abroad and the maturity of economic thought in each period. This article intends to issue a very immature opinion on the above issues for further discussion in academia. (A) Marx's economic theory and other economic theory, there is a happening, the development process, that is, there is a from immature to mature process. Different degrees of its own development show its stage in the development history. According to our understanding, the development of Marxist economic theory can be divided into three periods according to its maturity level: the first period and the forties of the 1840s, which are the periods of Marxist economic theory; the second period, ten In the 1950s and 1960s, this was the founding period of Marx's economic theory. During this period, Marx completed the great revolution of political economy. In the third period, from the seventies to the nineties of the 18th century, it was The period of Marxian economic theory continues to develop. In the second period, again