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笔者在古董市场收购到一件彩陶壶(见附图),据笔者和有关专家考证,属史前新石器时代马家窑文化马厂类型的彩陶。此壶制作距今约四千多年,出土于甘肃省永登县河桥镇。甘肃是全国史前文化彩陶最丰富的地区,河桥镇又是马家窑文化的彩陶重要出土地区,其数量、质量在甘肃马家窑文化彩陶中都名列前茅。此彩陶壶高22.5厘米,口径9厘米,米黄色质底上着有红色陶衣,腹部周围绘有五个黑色的太阳,太阳下方为单线画成的十座小山。此壶从侧面看近似于一幅写实的山水画,地平线山的上面冉冉升起了太阳,五个太阳四个是空心的,一个是实心的,太阳周围满绘有旋转放射的短线光芒,为了
I bought in the antique market a colored clay pot (see photo), according to the author and the relevant experts research, is a prehistoric Neolithic Ma Jiayao culture horse plant types of pottery. This pot is made about 4000 years ago, unearthed in Heqiao Town, Yongdeng County, Gansu Province. Gansu is the most abundant area of prehistoric cultural pottery in China. Heqiao Town is also an important earthenware area for Majiayao culture. Its quantity and quality are among the best in Majiayao cultural pottery of Gansu Province. This colorful clay pot 22.5 cm high, caliber 9 cm, beige with red tartan on the bottom of the body, painted around the abdomen of the five black sun, the bottom of the sun into a single line into the ten hills. The pot looks similar to a realistic landscape painting from the side, the horizon above the mountain rising sun, five sun four are hollow, one is solid, the sun is surrounded by painted with a rotating radiation of short-term light,