推理是数学的基本思维方式,也是人们学习和生活中经常使用的思维方式.初中几何对学生推理能力的培养起着非常重要的作用,在初中几何的学习中,紧紧抓住基础图形能有效帮助学生学好几何.一、牢牢掌握基础图形,夯实基础“基础不牢,地动山摇”.要学好几何,必须学好几何中最基础的知识:概念、公理、定理. Reasoning is the basic way of thinking of mathematics, but also the way of thinking often used by people in learning and life.Geometry junior high school plays an important role in the cultivation of students’ reasoning ability. In junior high school geometry learning, it can effectively grasp the basic graphics First, firmly grasp the basic graphics, solid foundation "To learn a good geometry, you must learn the geometry of the most basic knowledge: concept, axioms, theorems.