党的十七大报告提出,“尊重党员主体地位,保障党员民主权利”。这不仅表明党员主体问题已经日益受到我们党的高度重视,更表明党员主体问题作为一个重要的理论创新,将日益成为党的建设实践活动的一个重要的理论指导。多年来,在党内机制运行中,党员实际上主要是作为被教育、被管理的对象而存在的。这使党的建设在一定程度上陷入了“领导本位”的误区多年来,在党内体制及党的建设的若干具体机制的运行中,党员实际上主要是作为被教育、被管理的对象即党内客体而存在的,很少以党的主人身份即作为党的建设的能动主体 The report of the 17th CPC National Congress put forward: “Respecting the principal status of party members and safeguarding the democratic rights of party members”. This not only shows that the issue of party members has become increasingly valued by our party, but also shows that the issue of party members as an important theoretical innovation will increasingly become an important theoretical guide to the practice of party building. Over the years, in the operation of the party’s machinery, party members have actually existed mainly as educated and managed objects. This has caused the Party’s building to fall into some misunderstanding of “leadership-based ” for many years. In the course of the operation of a number of specific mechanisms for building an inner-party system and for building the party, Party members are in fact mainly educated and managed The object, that is, the inner-party object, exists rarely as the mastership of the party, that is, as the active subject of party building