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目前,产学研结合已逐步成为政府、学术界、产业界共同关注的议题,由此,我国已形成了市场需求导向型、学研机构主导型和共建实体结合型等多种产学研结合模式。但在产学研结合中还存在企业认识不到位、科技成果转化率低、研发投入不足、统筹协调机制不健全、法规政策不完善等问题。因此,在产学研发展中企业要增强与高校和科研机构合作的深度和广度,学研机构在注重研究的同时要面向市场推广技术,同时,要构建利益与风险共担的产学研结合创新机制,而政府则要大力支持构建地区产学研结合创新群和完善相关政策法规。
At present, the combination of industry, education and research has gradually become a topic of common concern to the government, academia and industry. As a result, China has formed a combination of production-study-research modes such as market demand-oriented, institute-led institution-based and co-establishment of entities. However, in the combination of production, education and research, there are still problems such as the lack of recognition of enterprises, the low conversion rate of scientific and technological achievements, the insufficient investment in R & D, the imperfect and coordinated coordination mechanism and the imperfect laws and policies. Therefore, enterprises should enhance the depth and breadth of cooperation with universities and research institutes in the industry-university-research and development institutes, while research institutes should pay attention to the research and market-oriented technologies at the same time. At the same time, it is necessary to build an innovation mechanism combining production, The government should strongly support the construction of regional industry-university-institute combination innovation group and improve relevant policies and regulations.