一、说要 “汉字书写正确、字体端正”这条要求包含的内容有:①汉字的形体特点;②汉字的发展源流;③汉字的偏旁部首,④汉字的书写规则,⑤正确使用简化字,不写错别字。从高考的实践看,因受印刷条件的限制,所以考查的重点主要放在“别”字上了。比如:’91卷的“至”(淋漓尽至),’92卷的“布”(布置)、“和”(貌和神离)、“急”(迫不急待);’93卷的“接”(直接了当)、“矛”(名列前矛)、“鹜”(好高鹜远)、“瞭”(眼花瞭乱)、“穿”(穿流不息);’94卷的“直”(仗义直言);’95卷的“迭”(重迭)等。归纳一下,上述别字的错误类型主要有二:一是将音同(或音近)形近的相混,如“至”与“致”、“矛”与“茅”、“鹜”与“骛”等,一是不会区分音同(或音近)形异字的差别,如“布”与“部”、“穿”与“川”、“直”与“执”等。为什么会写别字呢?最根本的 First, to say that “Chinese characters need to be correctly written and the characters are correct” includes: 1) the characteristics of Chinese characters; 2) the development of Chinese characters; 3) radicals in Chinese characters; 4 rules for writing Chinese characters; 5) correct use of simplified characters Do not write typos. From the practice of the college entrance examination, due to the restrictions of printing conditions, the focus of the examination is mainly on the “other” word. For example: ’Volume 91’ (topping up), ’92’ (arrangement), ’harmony’ (face and spirit), ’emergency’ (urgent), ’93 volumes “Connect” (directly), “Spear” (listed in front of the spear), “Cockroach” (good chanting), “Last” (diffuse), “Wearing” (flowing through); ’94 volumes’ Straight (“righteousness”); ’95’’ overlap (overlap) and so on. To sum up, there are two types of errors in the above-mentioned words: First, mix the sound with the sound (or sound), such as “to” and “to cause,” “spear,” and “mao,” and “together,” and "骛 等 等 等 等 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,. Why do you write other words? The most fundamental