“兄弟七八个,围着柱子坐;大家一分手,衣服就撕破。”这个谜语是大蒜头“真面目”维妙维肖的写照。 大蒜(Allium sativum L)原产亚洲西部高原。汉代张骞从西域引进我国,至今已栽培了二千多年。大蒜不但深受我国人民喜爱,而且近年来成了世界市场的热门货。全世界大蒜头的年产量约达210万吨,贸易量为200万吨左右。我国是世界上最大的蒜头生产国和出口国,年产量10万吨以上,出口量约5万吨。 当今,美国的“大蒜热”一浪高过一浪,势如排 “The brothers seventy-eight, sitting around the pillars; everyone broke up, clothes to torn.” The riddle is the garlic “true colors” vivid portrayal. Garlic (Allium sativum L) native to the western plateau of Asia. Han Zhang Qian introduced from the Western Regions, has been cultivated for more than 2000 years. Garlic not only by our people’s favorite, but in recent years has become a hot commodity in the world market. The annual output of garlic heads in the world is about 2.1 million tons and the trade volume is about 2 million tons. China is the largest producer and exporter of garlic in the world with an annual output of over 100,000 tons and an export volume of about 50,000 tons. Today, the United States, “Garlic Hot” wave after wave, the potential situation such as row