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计算隐喻学是现代隐喻学的一个重要分支,也是计算语言学、人工智能和隐喻学各领域交叉渗透的产物,其学科性质属于技术性的隐喻建模和应用,根本目标是用计算机模拟隐喻的工作机制。本文依照符号论/连通论的主线探讨这门学科的理论背景和主要模型,并详细介绍计算隐喻模型的代表成果——Sapper模型。
Computational metaphor is an important branch of modern metaphor and a product of cross-penetration in various fields such as linguistics, artificial intelligence and metaphor. Its disciplinary nature belongs to the technical metaphorical modeling and application. The fundamental goal is to simulate metaphor work by computer mechanism. This article discusses the theoretical background and main models of this subject according to the main line of symbology / connectivity theory, and introduces the representative model of the computational metaphor model - the SAP model.