饮酒在HBV相关性肝细胞癌发生中的作用

来源 :中华实验和临床病毒学杂志 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:rockonfire
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目的 探讨饮酒在HBV相关性肝细胞癌发生中的作用.方法 收集553例HBV相关性肝细胞癌患者和160例HBV感染的非肝癌患者进行回顾性调查研究,比较两组的人口学特征、病毒学指标和生化学指标,用比数比(OR值)计算相关因素的危险系数;根据患者饮酒量,将肝癌患者分为三组,比较三组各项指标,探讨饮酒在HBV相关性肝细胞癌发生中的作用.结果 肝癌组中AST、GGT、ALP、AFP高于正常上限者比对照组更多见(P<0.05).多元回归分析显示嗜酒、吸烟、有肝癌家族史与HBV感染者肝细胞癌的发生密切相关,其OR值分别为2.66,2.51,1.64.少量饮酒、嗜酒组的GGT、ALP高于正常上限者比无饮酒组多见(P<0.05).结论 在我国,嗜酒、吸烟、有肝癌家族史可增加HBV感染者发生肝细胞癌的风险性.同时有HBV感染和嗜酒习惯的患者发生肝细胞癌的主要因素是HBV,而非酒精.
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