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国务院1987年6月29日发布了《医疗事故处理办法》(以下简称《办法》),它对医疗事故的处理起到了统一化、规范化和制度化的重要作用。但在贯彻《办法》的过程中,在医疗缺陷管理的教育实践中,有关医疗事故的定性概念似乎不能完全划出明确的边界,因而对医疗事故的处理也就带来了困难。本文根据《办法》的精神,结合医疗事故处理中所遇到的界定问题,特提出医疗准事故概念。
On June 29, 1987, the State Council issued the “Measures for Handling Medical Accidents” (hereinafter referred to as the “Measures”), which has played an important role in the handling of medical accidents that is unified, standardized, and institutionalized. However, in the process of implementing the “Measures”, in the educational practice of medical defect management, the qualitative concept of medical accidents does not seem to completely draw a clear boundary, and thus the handling of medical accidents also brings difficulties. In accordance with the spirit of the “Measures” and the definition of the problems encountered in the handling of medical malpractices, this article proposes the concept of medical quasi-accidents.