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青少年是人类未来的希望,青少年的培养工作得到世界各国的重视。随着国际国内形势的变化,我国改革开放三十年以来与国际接轨更加迅速、快捷,但近年来,随着社会经济的飞速发展,二元城乡体制的逐渐打破,“留守未成年人”成为近年中国社会转型时期的伴生群体,这个群体也得到社会的广泛关注,其在青少年违法犯罪中具有鲜明的特点。“留守未成年人”犯罪的原因,有其个体、家庭、学校、社会、司法等多方面,如何预防和控制,同时保护留守未成年人合法权益,减少留守未成年人犯罪成为社会的一个热门话题。
Adolescents are the hope of the future of mankind, and the training of adolescents has drawn the attention of all countries in the world. With the changes in the international and domestic situations, the reform and opening up in our country has become more rapid and quicker with the world since the reform and opening up in the past 30 years. However, with the rapid development of social economy and the gradual break-up of the dual urban-rural system in recent years, “leaving minors ”Has become an associated group in the period of social transformation in China in recent years. This group has also drawn widespread public concern. It has distinctive features in juvenile delinquency. The reasons for the crime of “staying minors” include how to prevent and control the crimes of individuals, families, schools, society and the judiciary while protecting the legitimate rights and interests of left-behind minors and reducing the crime of leaving minors to become social A hot topic.