学院派绘画是世界艺术史中的一个重要组成部分,美术学院初期建立的核心的动因是为了提高雕塑家、画家和建筑师的社会地位并使他们与人文学者相提并论,平起平坐。但是学院派绘画在经历了现代派运动后成为众矢之的,成为保守和僵化的代名词。本文通过列举艺术史的事实和专有名词,以及重要历史事件,对学院派绘画艺术重新做出评价。 Academics painting is an important part of art history in the world. The core motivation of the Academy of Fine Arts was to promote the equal status of sculptors, painters and architects and make them comparable to humanities scholars. However, academic painting became the target of public criticism after experiencing the movement of modernists and became synonymous with conservatism and rigidity. This article re-evaluates the art of academic painting by enumerating the facts and proper nouns of art history and important historical events.