荔枝是亚热带水果精品之一 ,原产中国 ,现已在泰国、台湾、印度、以色列、澳大利亚、马达加斯加、毛里求斯、南非、美国和西班牙等国家和地区有种植。中国荔枝的品种、种植面积和年产量均居世界首位 ,并以味美鲜甜而名扬海外。近年来 ,随着荔枝贮运保鲜技术的发展和日益发达的 Litchi is one of the subtropical fruit products, originating in China, now in Thailand, Taiwan, India, Israel, Australia, Madagascar, Mauritius, South Africa, the United States and Spain and other countries and regions planted. China’s lychee varieties, planting area and annual output rank first in the world, and sweet and famous overseas. In recent years, with the litchi storage and preservation technology and the growing development