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人类博卡病毒(hBoV)是由瑞典学者Allander等于2005年首先从急性呼吸道感染患儿的鼻咽分泌物中分离发现的,其属于细小病毒家族。目前世界上已有不少有关hBoV被检出的报道,但hBoV的致病机制仍不十分清楚。现对hBoV的一般概况及其致病机制的研究进展作一综述。
Human bocavirus (hBoV) was first isolated by the Swedish scholar Allander et al in 2005 from the nasopharyngeal secretions of children with acute respiratory infections and belongs to the parvovirus family. There are many reports on the detection of hBoV in the world, but the pathogenesis of hBoV is still not very clear. The general situation of hBoV and the research progress of its pathogenesis are summarized.