所谓类比法,是通过对两个研究对象的比较,根据它们某些方面(属性、关系、特征、形式等)的相同或相类似之处,推出它们在其它方面也可能相同或相类似的一种推理方法。.类比法所获得的结论是对两个研究对象的观察比较、分析联想以至形成猜想来完成的,是一种由特殊到特殊的推理方法 The so-called analogy is based on the comparison of two subjects, according to some of their aspects (attributes, relationships, features, forms, etc.) the same or similarities, they may also be introduced in other aspects of the same or similar Inference method. The conclusion obtained by the analogy method is the observation and comparison of two research objects, the analysis of the association and the formation of the conjecture to be completed, which is a special-to-special reasoning method