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本文报告7例原发性脑干出血死亡的案例。其中男性3例，女性4例。由高血压和动脉粥样硬化引起者5例。由血管畸形引起者2例。16小时内死亡者5例。5天和9天内死亡各一例。本文通过7例报告，对原发性脑干出血的发病率、病因、病理变化，死亡机理进行了复习与讨论，并提出有关法医学鉴定的注意事项。
This article reports seven cases of death from primary brain stem bleeding. There were 3 males and 4 females. 5 cases caused by hypertension and atherosclerosis. 2 cases caused by vascular malformations. 5 cases died within 16 hours. One case died within 5 days and 9 days. This article reviewed and discussed the incidence, etiology, pathological changes and death mechanism of primary brain stem hemorrhage through 7 reports, and put forward some notices on the forensic identification.