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北朝统治者为提高自身素养,效法东晋、南朝设立了侍读制度。侍读的职责是陪伴皇帝、太子及宗室王公读书学习,向其传授知识和汉族礼法,监督、规谏其日常行为。侍读地位崇重,在东、西魏对峙时期,开始了职官化的进程。北朝侍读甚重人选,通常挑选知名学者和高门优秀子弟。北朝侍读制度为日后唐宋侍读学士制度的形成奠定了基础。
The Northern ruler in order to improve their own literacy, follow the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the Southern Dynasty set up a reading system. His duty is to accompany the emperor, prince and patriarchal princes to study and impart knowledge and Han etiquette, supervision and remonstrance of their daily behavior. Paternity respected, in the East, West Wei period of confrontation, began the official process. Beijin read very heavy candidates, usually selected well-known scholars and high door outstanding children. The system of paternity readiness in the Northern Dynasty laid the foundation for the future formation of the paternity bachelor system in the Tang and Song Dynasties.