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目的探讨中药汤剂在治疗小儿外感发热方面的效果及安全性。方法 72例外感发热患儿为研究对象,将其随机分为治疗组和对照组,每组36例。对照组采用常规的治疗方法,治疗组服用小柴胡汤治疗,3d后观察两组恢复状况和不良反应。结果治疗组的总有效率为94.44%明显高于对照组的72.22%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组的不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论中药汤剂在治疗小儿外感发热方面取得了良好的效果,且不存在安全性问题,具有临床应用价值。
Objective To explore the efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese medicine decoction in the treatment of exogenous fever in children. Methods Seventy-two children with exogenous fever were randomly divided into treatment group and control group, with 36 cases in each group. Control group using conventional treatment, the treatment group taking Xiao Chai Hu Tang treatment, 3d after the recovery of the two groups observed and adverse reactions. Results The total effective rate of the treatment group was 94.44%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (72.22%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P> 0.05). Conclusion Chinese medicine decoction has achieved good results in the treatment of pediatric exogenous fever, and there is no safety problem, and has clinical value.