被誉为心理现实主义作家的乔伊斯·卡罗尔·欧茨一直在通过她的作品反映社会的现实,《一位美丽少女》同样是这样一部作品。本文拟从心理现实主义的角度研究作品的象征手法和意识流手法,同时对爱的缺失,欲望与诱惑,青春和死亡这三个主题进行了分析。 Joyce Carol Oates, who is reputed to be a writer of psycho-realism, has been reflecting the reality of society through her work, a work of a beautiful girl. This article intends to study the symbolism and stream of consciousness of works from the perspective of psychological realism. At the same time, the thesis analyzes the three themes of lack of love, desire and temptation, youth and death.