本论文主要对当前文学评论的一些固有模式提出质疑和批判,同时结合多元文化环境之下对文学批评的要求,从西方文学批评的丰富性、动态性的角度来对既有文学批评模式的变革提出看法,指出文学批评的变革,既不能照搬西方的一些话语,又需要自己的推陈出新,从而为当下批评话语提供一些自己的思考。 This dissertation mainly challenges and criticizes some inherent modes of current literary criticism. At the same time, combining with the requirements of literary criticism under the multi-cultural environment, from the richness and dynamics of western literary criticism, this dissertation analyzes the changes of the existing modes of literary criticism I put forward my opinion and point out that the change of literary criticism can not copy some of the discourse in the West but also need to make its own innovations so as to provide some reflections on the present critical discourse.