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年鉴起源于欧洲,它传入中国后,就受到中国史志编纂的影响,发展成为一种记载史书的史料性工具书。 在美国三藩市,我看到一本华商广告出版公司编印的《98—99华商年鉴》(北加州版)。这本年鉴共1116页,只有180页是正文(包括各种索引),其余都是商户的地址、电话和广告。正文分为资料、移民、科技、教育、保健、商业、生活、理财等8篇。即使在正文部分,也包括很多单位的地址、电话。我不知道美国其他年鉴是否都是这样,就《华商年鉴》而言,它和中国的地方综合年鉴,在对象、内容、体例、功能上,都大不相同。
The yearbook originated in Europe. After it was introduced into China, it was influenced by the compilation of Chinese history records and became an historical reference book of historical records. In San Francisco, USA, I saw the 98-99 Chinese Business Yearbook (Northern California Edition) compiled by a Chinese advertising company. This Yearbook has a total of 1116 pages, with only 180 pages being the text (including various indexes) and the rest being the address, telephone and advertisement of the merchant. The text is divided into eight materials, immigration, science and technology, education, health care, business, life, money management. Even in the body part, it includes the address and phone number of many units. I do not know whether this is true of any other yearbook in the United States. As far as the Yearbook of Chinese Business is concerned, it is very different from the comprehensive yearbook of China in terms of object, content, style and function.