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1991年12月,美国联邦卫生官员报告,流感疫苗接种与血清人类免疫缺陷症病毒(HIV)抗体ELISA假阳性结果之间有明显关系。为评价这种推定的关系,对在1991～1992年流感流行季节接种三价流感疫苗的167人,并分别在接种前、接种后3和6周采集血清标本,采用ELISA对疫苗的两种抗原成份(A/北京和B/巴拿马)的特异性血清
In December 1991, federal health officials reported a clear relationship between the flu vaccination and the false-positive ELISA results of serum human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibodies. In order to assess this presumptive relationship, serum samples were collected from pre-vaccination and post-vaccination sera at 3 and 6 weeks, respectively, of 167 patients vaccinated for the trivalent influenza vaccine in the influenza epidemic season from 1991 to 1992, Specific serum (A / Beijing and B / Panama)