一、培养自学能力自学能力是各种能力的综合体现。教会学生自学,是学生能独立掌握知识、运用如识,养成良好的自学习惯,它是素质教育的要求,更是学生成长的需要,对他们终身的发展也将会有很大的促进作用。为此,在教学进程中,教师必须有明确的目标,有计划、有 First, develop self-learning ability Self-learning ability is a comprehensive manifestation of various abilities. To teach students to learn by themselves is that students can acquire knowledge independently and use good knowledge to develop good self-study habits. They are the requirements of quality education and the need of students’ growth, and will also greatly promote their lifelong development . To this end, in the teaching process, teachers must have a clear goal, plan, there