长沙大火,是在日本侵略者的进攻威胁下,在以蒋介石为首的国民党统治集团“焦土抗战”政策的指导下,由国民党湖南军政当局酿成的骇人听闻的大惨案,损失惨重,影响巨大。长沙大火的根本原因是日军的侵略威胁,直接原因则是国民党军政人员的腐败无能。 The Changsha fire was caused by the offensive threat of the Japanese aggressor and under the guidance of the “scorched-earth resistance” policy led by Chiang Kai-shek and led by Chiang Kai-shek, the appalling tragedy caused by the KMT’s Hunan military and government authorities has suffered heavy losses and has a huge impact. The root cause of the Changsha fire was the threat of aggression by the Japanese troops, the direct cause being corruption and incompetence of Kuomintang military and political personnel.