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阴阳在中国传统文化中既是重要的哲学概念,也是重要的医学概念,尤其是在传统中医学中具有突出的核心地位。阴阳既指物事的属性,也指具体的事物,当其与中国哲学中的“气”相联系时,则构成阴阳二气。研究阴阳概念与现代科学物质观的内在联系实属当今重大难题之一。至今,探索的途径很多,观点不少,归纳起来大概有:1.哲学上认为阴阳学说具有朴素的唯物论和辩汪法思想,对阴阳学说的科学性作了充分的肯定。阴阳论类似于矛盾论,但不同于矛盾论,矛盾论具有更高的抽象性;2.医学上,结合现代医学,对阴阳概念的外延作了种种拓展,例如把同化作用产生的物质归于阴,把异化作用产生的能量归于阳,细胞、组织的修复增长属阳,变性
Yin and yang are both important philosophical concepts and important medical concepts in Chinese traditional culture, especially in the traditional Chinese medicine. Yin and Yang refers to both the properties of things, but also refers to the specific things, when it is related to the “Qi” in Chinese philosophy, then constitute the yin and yang. It is one of the major problems today to study the internal relations between the concept of yin and yang and the concept of modern scientific material. Up to now, there are many ways to explore, and many opinions are summed up: 1. In philosophy, we think that the theory of yin and yang has simple materialism and the thought of defying Wang and Fa and fully affirmed the science of yin and yang. The theory of yin and yang is similar to the theory of contradiction, but different from the theory of contradiction, the theory of contradiction has a higher degree of abstraction. 2. In medicine, in combination with modern medicine, various extensions of the concept of yin and yang have been made. For example, , The energy generated by the alienation attributed to Yang, cells, tissue repair growth is positive, degeneration