Preparation of high nitrogen and nickel-free austenitic stainless steel by powder injection molding

来源 :Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:lwl45789
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High nitrogen and nickel-free austenitic stainless steel has received much recognition worldwide because it can solve the problem of “nickel-allergy” and has outstanding mechanical and physical properties. In this article, 0Cr17Mn11Mo3N was prepared by powder injection molding (PIM) technique accompanied with solid-nitriding. The results show that the critical solid loading can achieve up to 64vol% by use of gas-atomized powders with the average size of 17.4 μm. The optimized sintering conditions are de-termined to be 1300°C, 2 h in flowing nitrogen atmosphere, at which the relative density reaches to 99% and the N content is as high as 0.78wt%. After solution annealing at 1150°C for 90 min and water quench, the 0.2% yield strength, ultimate tensile strength (UTS), elongation, reduction in area, and hardness can reach as high as 580 MPa, 885 MPa, 26.0%, 29.1%, and Hv 222, respectively. High nitrogen and nickel-free austenitic stainless steel has received more recognition worldwide because it can solve the problem of “nickel-allergy” and has outstanding mechanical and physical properties. In this article, 0Cr17Mn11Mo3N was prepared by powder injection molding (PIM) The results show that the critical solid loading can achieve up to 64 vol% by use of gas-atomized powders with the average size of 17.4 μm. The optimized sintering conditions are de-termined to be 1300 ° C, 2 h in flowing nitrogen atmosphere, at which the relative density reaches 99% and the N content is as high as 0.78% by weight. After solution annealing at 1150 ° C for 90 min and water quench, the 0.2% yield strength, ultimate tensile strength (UTS), elongation, reduction in area, and hardness can reach as high as 580 MPa, 885 MPa, 26.0%, 29.1%, and Hv 222, respectively.
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