建国以来,特别是改革开放以来,我国林木种苗事业建设取得了举世瞩目的巨大成就,主要造林树种种子园的研建、生物技术在林木育种上的广泛运用、引种理论与实践的创新以及育苗新技术的开发应用等科研进展,大大缩短了与世界发达国家之间的差距,有力地促进了我国林业事业的健康发展。随着国力的进一步增强和市场经济体制的不断完善,农林产业的现代化已成为各级政府和人民群众关注的焦点之一。面对加入 WTO 后农林业面临的机遇和挑战,作为基础性事业的林木种子种苗 Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, especially since the reform and opening up, the construction of tree seedlings in our country has made remarkable achievements that have attracted worldwide attention. The construction of major afforestation seed orchards, the extensive application of biotechnology in tree breeding, the introduction of innovation in theory and practice, The development of new technologies and other scientific research progress, which greatly shortened the gap between the developed countries and the world, effectively promoted the healthy development of China’s forestry. With the further enhancement of the national strength and the continuous improvement of the market economy, the modernization of the agriculture and forestry industries has become one of the focuses of attention of all levels of government and people. In the face of the opportunities and challenges confronting agriculture and forestry after China’s accession to the WTO, the seeds and seedlings of forest trees