中央苏区时期,张闻天对如何进行经济建设进行了理论探索,形成了极其重要的经济思想。这一时期,他提出私人资本主义经济存在、利用和发展的不可避免性,系统地剖析了中国社会经济的性质,明确了社会经济发展的社会主义方向及科学地分析了富农经济。他的经济思想,指导了苏区经济建设的顺利进行,对我们今天建设有中国特色的社会主义仍具有较强的理论价值与现实意义。 In the period of the Central Soviet Area, Zhang Wentian conducted theoretical exploration on how to carry out economic construction and formed an extremely important economic thought. During this period, he proposed the existence, utilization and development of the private capitalist economy to systematically analyze the nature of China’s social economy, clarify the socialist direction of social and economic development and scientifically analyze the rich peasant economy. His economic thinking has guided the smooth progress of economic construction in the Soviet Area and still has strong theoretical and practical significance for building socialism with Chinese characteristics today.