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湖南侗族有85万人口,除邵阳市的绥宁、城步有少部分外,大多聚居于怀化市的通道、新晃、芷江、会同、靖州等县。这里以山地、丘陵为主,属于亚热带季风湿润性气候区。湖南侗族和周边的贵州、广西侗族一样,随着历史的进程,生活的积累和地理环境、气候条件等因素影响,其饮食特点在湘菜大系的基础上,逐渐形成了区域性的“黑、红、绿、黄、白,五色同享;酸、甜、苦、辣、咸,五味偏酸”的饮食喜好和习惯。
There are 850,000 Dongs in Hunan. Except for a small part of Suining and Chengbu in Shaoyang City, most of them live in the passages of Huaihua City, Sinko, Zhijiang, Huitong and Jingzhou counties. Here mountainous, mainly hills, belong to subtropical humid monsoon climate zone. Dongs in Hunan Province and the surrounding Guizhou and Guangxi Dongs, like the Dongs in Guangxi Province, have gradually formed the regional “black” on the basis of the large-scale Hunan lineages, with the progress of history, the accumulation of life and the influence of geographical environment and climatic conditions. , Red, green, yellow, white, five-color sharing; sour, sweet, bitter, spicy, salty, flavors partial acid "diet preferences and habits.