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边疆是国家以及国家之间的多重力量建构的产物。在国家的边疆建构过程中,因人口的民族因素未能受到足够重视而形成领土边界与民族分布的交错性,为边疆的民族矛盾和国家冲突留下隐患;作为国家之间的分界线,边疆尤其是边境同时存在着相互对立的作为屏障的阻隔性和作为通道的联通性的二重性,为国家提供了边疆治理战略的选择与平衡的内容,也成为民间与国家博弈的领域。从建构论的路径解析边疆建构的过程和结果,不仅有助于深入理解边疆所存在的诸多矛盾的根源和制定有针对性的治理策略,而且有利于准确把握国际政治矛盾和区域性冲突的形成机理。
Frontier is the product of the construction of multiple forces between the state and the state. In the construction process of the country’s frontier, the ethnic elements of the population fail to pay enough attention to form the staggered nature of the boundary and distribution of the nation, leaving hidden dangers for the national conflicts and conflicts in the border areas. As the dividing line between countries, the frontier In particular, the barrier at the border exists at the same time as the barrier of the barrier and the duality of the channel as the channel, providing the country with the choice and balance of frontier governance strategies and the field of game between the private sector and the state. Analyzing the process and result of border construction from the path of constructivism not only helps to understand deeply the root causes of contradictions existing in frontier areas and to formulate targeted governance strategies, but also helps to accurately grasp the formation of international political conflicts and regional conflicts mechanism.