论文部分内容阅读
欧盟通过援助落后地区力图实现社会福祉的公平,以规制国家援助制度实现竞争效率并取得了积极成效,这为我国利用财政手段解决区域发展不均衡问题提供了有益的启示。面对经济发展的不均衡,政府有责任为落后地区提供必要的帮助,以降低市场经济发展中存在的“马太效应”。但是,政府对落后地区的援助方式和程度必须适度,应以自由竞争理念为指导,以国家援助不影响竞争秩序为前提建立信息公开和过程透明的国家援助制度体制及执法体系。
By aiding the backward areas of the EU, the EU tries to realize the fairness of social welfare and regulates the state aid system so as to achieve the efficiency of competition and has achieved positive results. This has provided useful enlightenment for our country to solve the imbalanced regional development by using financial means. Faced with the imbalance of economic development, the government has the responsibility to provide the backward regions with necessary help to reduce the “Matthew Effect” existing in the development of market economy. However, the mode and level of government aid to the backward areas must be modest. Guided by the concept of free competition, the State aid system and law enforcement system that is transparent in terms of information disclosure and process should be established on the premise that state aid does not affect the order of competition.