比较文学学科对培养新世纪高素质人才具有不可替代的作用。1998年教育部把比较文学归为中国语言文学的二级学科。我国一些经济文化发达地区(如北京、上海、天津、山东等)的一批重点院校为比较文学的发展作了大量的工作,取得了突出的成就。但是,从经济文化欠发达地区的高等院校 Comparative Literature has an irreplaceable role in cultivating high-quality talents in the new century. In 1998, the Ministry of Education classified comparative literature as a secondary subject in Chinese language and literature. A number of key institutions in some economically and culturally developed regions in China (such as Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Shandong, etc.) have done a great deal of work for the development of comparative literature and have achieved outstanding successes. However, from institutions of higher learning in underdeveloped areas of economy and culture