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上个世纪90年代中期开始,一些国家纷纷建立起网页归档项目。网页归档项目是一个系统工程,涉及诸多方面,如法律、资金、主体、采集策略、与采集相关的技术问题、国际合作等。这些问题相互联系在一起,构成一个复杂的事项。研究网页归档项目需要把这些问题分解及归纳,呈现出这一事物发展的脉络。以下将对加拿大图书馆网页归档项目(GC WA)的发展状况进行研究。
The mid-90s of last century, some countries have set up web archiving projects. Web archive project is a systematic project, covering many aspects, such as law, funding, the main collection strategy, acquisition-related technical issues, international cooperation and so on. These issues are interconnected and constitute a complex issue. Researching the web archiving project needs to decompose and summarize these issues and present the context of the development of this matter. The following is a study of the development of the Canadian Library Web Archive Project (GC WA).