【美国《核学会汇刊》1986年第51卷第3页报道】核电必然在世界上保持它的重要地位。铀能源可提供丰富的、成本低的、环境上合理的、可靠而安全的电源,从而确保能源供应的多样性,减少对任何一种能源的依赖。美国为民用核动力的发展而创建了著名的轻水反应堆(LMR),它现在已成为世界上的标准反应堆。目前,美国能源部 [U.S. Nuclear Society Bulletin, 1986, vol. 51, p. 3] Nuclear power must maintain its important position in the world. Uranium energy can provide abundant, low-cost, environmentally-reasonable, reliable and safe power sources, thus ensuring the diversity of energy supply and reducing dependence on any kind of energy sources. The United States has created the famous Light Water Reactor (LMR) for the development of civilian nuclear power. It has now become the world’s standard reactor. Currently, the U.S. Department of Energy