2010年,公立医院改革开始在16个试点城市铺开,并随后在全国范围推进。公立医院改革行进中,医护人员医德医风建设,是确保公立医院改革成功的关键因素之一。加强和改进公立医院医德医风建设,需要对医务人员医德医风的认知情况进行分析,探寻医务人员消极认知因素形成原因,找到相应的对策与措施。 In 2010, public hospital reform began to spread in 16 pilot cities and was subsequently nationalized. In the process of public hospital reform, the building of medical morality among medical staff is one of the key factors to ensure the success of public hospital reform. To strengthen and improve the construction of medical ethics in public hospitals, it is necessary to analyze the cognition of medical ethics among medical staffs, to find out the reasons for the negative cognitive factors of medical staffs and to find the corresponding countermeasures and measures.