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本文通过110例支气管扩张症(支扩)的临床分析,了解支扩患者痰细菌培养,血中IgG值的变化及肺功能障碍情况,现分析如下。 资料和方法 一、临床资料:支扩患者选自1979年1月～1993年12月在我院内科住院的病人,男51例,女59例,最大年龄75岁,最小年龄14岁,平均年龄38岁,有咯血51例,无咯血59例,主要症状为慢性咳嗽,大量脓痰和反复咯血。胸部X线胸片示:肺纹理增粗或反复同一部位感染或有不规则环状透明阴影或卷发样阴影,符合支气管扩张症临床诊断作对象。
This article through the clinical analysis of 110 cases of bronchiectasis (branch expansion) to understand the expansion of patients with sputum bacterial culture, changes in serum IgG values and pulmonary dysfunction, are as follows. Materials and Methods First, the clinical data: patients with dilatation and extension were from January 1979 to December 1993 hospitalized patients in our hospital, 51 males and 59 females, the maximum age of 75 years, the minimum age of 14 years, the average age 38 years old, hemoptysis in 51 cases, 59 cases without hemoptysis, the main symptoms of chronic cough, a large number of purulent sputum and repeated hemoptysis. Chest X-ray showed: thickening of the lungs or repeated infection of the same site or an irregular ring-shaped transparent shadow or hair shadow, in line with the clinical diagnosis of bronchiectasis for the object.