扭转痉挛是一种少见疾病,我们遇见同一家族中同胞兄妹二人先后发病,报告如下。 例1 男,20岁,因发作性不自主扭转性运动伴活动障碍6年于1984年8月7日入院。患者从14岁起无诱因出现左下肢发作性不自主扭转性运动,发作时左足呈内翻跖屈,足跟不能着地,不能行走,有时出现发作性斜颈,发作瞬间张口困难,不能说话,发作频数不定,一日数次或数日一次,持续时间数秒至数十秒,多在行走时发作,卧位或入睡后消失。自发病后感头晕,记忆力减退。其妹有类似病史。父母非近亲结婚。体检:发育正常,内科检查无特殊。神经系统检查无异常发现,血糖,肝肾功能、血清铜蓝蛋 Twisting spasm is a rare disease, we met two siblings in the same family has onset, the report is as follows. Example 1 Male, 20 years old, admitted to hospital on August 7, 1984 due to episodic involuntary dyskinesia with movement disorders. Patients from the age of 14 had no incentive left lower extremity episode involuntary reversible movement, attack left foot was varus plantar flexion, the heel can not touch the ground, can not walk, and sometimes episodes of torticollis, instant attack mouth opening difficulties, can not speak, Frequency of seizures variable, several times a day or once a day, the duration of seconds to tens of seconds, and more in the attack attack, lying or sleep disappear. Self-onset flu, dizziness, memory loss. Their sister has a similar history. Parents marry non-relatives. Physical examination: normal development, no special medical examination. Nervous system examination found no abnormalities, blood glucose, liver and kidney function, serum copper blue egg